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1 παράκειμαι
Aπαρεκέσκετο Od.14.521
:—used as [voice] Pass. to παρατίθημι, lie beside or before,ἔτι καὶ παρέκειτο τράπεζα Il.24.476
;ὀϊστόν, ὅ οἱ παρέκειτο τραπέζῃ Od.21.416
, cf. Pherecr. 108.17, Telecl.1.7, etc.;ἡ παρακειμένη τροφή Arist.HA 599a25
: generally, to be at hand, available, ; to be adjacent, c. dat., PTeb.74.56 (ii B. C.): metaph., ὑμῖν παράκειται ἐναντίον ἠὲ μάχεσθαι ἢ φεύγειν the choice is before you, to fight or flee, Od.22.65;ἔρδειν.. ἀμηχανίη παράκειται Thgn.685
; ἅμα παρακεῖσθαι λύπας τε καὶ ἡδονάς lie side by side, Pl. Phlb. 41d: freq. in part., Ἀΐδᾳ παρακείμενος lying at death's door, S. Ph. 861 (lyr.); παρκείμενον τέρας the present marvel, Pi.O.13.73; τὸ παρκείμενον the present, Id.N.3.75;ἱκανὰ τὰ κακὰ καὶ τὰ παρακείμενα Ar.Lys. 1048
;τὰ π. ὕδατα PTeb.61
(b). 132 (ii B. C.); τὰ π., also, dishes on table, Amphis 30.6;κλίνην.. παρακειμένην τε τὴν τράπεζαν Diod.
Com.2.10; ἡ π. πύλη the nearest gate, Plb.7.16.5; ἐν μνήμῃ παρακείμενα things present in memory, Pl.Phlb. 19d; under discussion,λόγος Phld.Sign.16
; obvious, Id.Rh.1.3,6 S.; to be closely connected with, παράκεινται τῇ μαθηματικῇ θεωρίᾳ ἥ τε θεολογικὴ ἐπιστήμη καὶ ἡ φυσική lamb.Comm.Math.28.b in legal phrases, to be attached or appended, of documents, BGU889.15 (ii A. D.); to be noted, scheduled, PTeb.27.7 (ii B. C.); to be preserved in a register or archive, PSI5.454.18 (iv A. D.), etc.3 metaph., lie prostrate, of absolute subjection,π. πρὸ προσώπου σου LXX Ju.3.3
.II in Gramm., etc.:1 to be laid down, mentioned in text-books,τὰ σημεῖα οὐ παράκειται Philum. Ven.29
; simply, to be cited, ἐκ τῶν Θεοφράστου Sch.Ar.Pl. 720.2 ὁ παρακείμενος (sc. χρόνος ) the perfect tense, A.D.Synt.205.15.3 ἀντίφρασίς ἐστι λέξις.. διὰ τοῦ π. τὸ ἐναντίον παριστῶσα, ex adjecto, as when the Furies are called Eumenides, Trypho Trop.2.15, cf. Ps.-Plu. Vit.Hom. 25.4 of words, to be joined by juxtaposition (not composition, cf.παράθεσις 1.2
), A.D.Synt.330.26, al.5 to be interpolated, Gal. 18(1).58.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παράκειμαι
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2 παράκειμαι
+ V 0-0-0-0-10=10 Jdt 3,2.3; 2 Mc 4,41; 9,25; 12,16to lie before Sir 30,18; to be at hand, to be available 2 Mc 4,41; to be adjacent 2 Mc 9,25; to be set before [τινα] (of food) Sir 31,16; to press on, to urge [τινι] 3 Mc 7,3; to lie prostrate (as sign of abs. subjection) Jdt 3,3 -
3 κατακλίνω
A lay down, [ δόρυ]κατακλίνας ἐπὶ γαίῃ Od.10.165
; κ. τοὺς Πέρσας ἐς λειμῶνα having made them recline (for dinner) in a meadow, Hdt.1.126, cf. Pl.R. 363c, 420e, Ev.Luc.9.14, Milet.1(9).368; κ. παιδίον put it to bed, Ar.Lys.19, cf. Plu.Lyc.3;κ. τινὰ ἐν ἁρμαμάξῃ X.Cyr.6.4.11
; also, cause one to take to his bed, i.e. strike with disease, PMag.Par.1.2075; of animals, X. Cyn.9.3; κ. τινὰ εἰς Ἀσκληπιοῦ lay a sick person in the temple of Asclepios, Ar.Pl. 411, V. 123; ταύταν ὀβολῶ κ. (sens. obsc.) Cerc. 5.31:—[voice] Pass. (with [tense] aor. 2 [dialect] Att. - εκλίνην, [tense] aor. 1 - εκλίθην [dialect] Att. and in other dialects), lie at table,κατακλιθέντας πίνειν Hdt.2.121
.δ; κατακλῐνήσομαι Ar.Eq.98
, cf. V. 1208; generally, lie down,κατακλινεὶς δευρί Id.Nu. 694
; κατακλίνεσθαι παρά τινα lie at table next him, Pl. Smp. 175a; but, παρά τινι lie with him sexually, ib. 203c;κατακλίνηθι μετ' ἐμοῦ Ar.Lys. 904
; κ. ἐπὶ ταῖς κοίταις, ἐπὶ στιβάδος, Ar.V. 1040, X.Cyr.5.2.15; of a sick man, take to one's bed, Hp.Epid.1.2; simply, lie in bed, Id.Prog.3, Diocl.Fr.141;κατακλιθέντα ἐς τὸ ἱερόν Hyp.Eux. 18
;κατεκλίθη ὕπτιος Pl.Phd. 117e
codd.; κατακεκλιμένος, of a corpse, Plb.6.53.1.II cause to incline, bend downwards, ἕως ἂν κατακλίνῃ [ ὁ ἐλέφας τοὺς φοίνικας] Arist.HA 610a23: metaph., lay prostrate, overthrow,τύραννον Thgn.1181
.2 of the sun, set, Poll.4.157.3 of crabs' eyes, turn sideways, Arist.HA 529b28.5 c. dat., to be set under, made subject to,ὅταν κατακλιθῇ τὸ θητικὸν τῷ προπολεμοῦντι Herm.in Phdr.p.157
A.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατακλίνω
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4 ἐκτείνω
A , etc.:—stretch out,χεῖρ' ἐπ' ἐκφορᾷ νεκροῦ Id.Ch.9
;τὴν χ. ὑπτίαν Ar.Ec. 782
; τὰς χεῖρας ἐπί τι for something, Plb.1.3.6 ; πρός τινα, in sign of friendship, Id.2.47.2 ;πρὸς κέντρα κῶλον A.Pr. 325
;παῖδας ἐπὶ τὴν πυρήν Hdt.2.107
;ἐκεῖσε κἀκεῖσ' ἀσπίδ' ἐ. E.Andr. 1131
;εἰς ἧπαρ ξίφος Id.Ph. 1421
: abs., offer food, Ath.5.186c ; τὰ γόνατ' ἐ. straighten the knees, Ar.V. 1212 ;ἐ. τὰ σκέλη X.An.5.8.14
;νοῦ ἄπο μυρίον ὄμμα IG3.716
;ἐ. νέκυν E.Hipp. 786
; ἓν γὰρ ἐκτενεῖ σ' ἔπος will lay thee prostrate, Id.Med. 585:— [voice] Pass., to be outstretched, lie at length, of sleepers, etc., S.Ph. 858(lyr.) ; , etc.; of countries, etc., extend, Id.Vect.4.3, D.P.40.2 stretch, spread out a net, A.Ch. 991 ; extend the line of an army, E.Heracl. 801, Arr. Tact.5.6 ; λαὸν ἐκτείνοντ' ἄνω (sc. ἑαυτόν) E.Supp. 654 ;στράτευμα X.HG6.5.19
:—[voice] Pass., to be unfolded, smoothed, .II spin out, prolong,πλεῦνα λόγον Hdt. 7.51
;φροίμιον θεοῖς A.Ag. 829
; μακρὰν ἐξέτεινας ib. 916, cf. E.Med. 1351 ;μῆκος λόγου A.Eu. 201
;μείζονα λόγον S.Tr. 679
, etc.; ;τοὺς περιπάτους X.Mem.3.13.5
:—[voice] Pass.,λόγος ἐκταθείς Pl.Lg. 887a
; of Time,πολὺς ἐκτέταται χρόνος S.Aj. 1402
(anap.).III put to the full stretch,ἵππον ἐ. X.Cyr.5.4.5
;ἐ. πάντα κάλων Pl.Prt. 338a
; πᾶσαν προθυμίην ἐ. put forth all one's zeal, Hdt.7.10.η'; τὸν θυμόν And.3.31
;ἅπασαν ἀγωνίαν D.60.30
: metaph. in [voice] Pass., to be on the rack, (lyr.).V intr., draw along, LXXJd.20.37.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκτείνω
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